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How AI Governance and Data Governance Are Converging in the Cloud

Published 06/30/2026

How AI Governance and Data Governance Are Converging in the Cloud
Originally published by Ernst & Young.

Businesses of all sizes are dabbling in data and AI. And as they scale, they’re becoming increasingly aware of the need to develop strict data and AI governance oversight and protocols. However, they’re not always interested in purchasing the equipment and software needed to keep their data protected and available onsite. Instead, many are turning to cloud-based ecosystems.

In this way, data and AI governance are converging in the cloud. For the most part, this is working to more tightly connect all the parts of each practice. Case in point: When all data is housed in a single cloud location, it can be secured and retrieved more efficiently and safely than if it were scattered across multiple silos.

That said, aligning data, AI, and cloud strategies can be tricky. As EY explains, businesses that begin to explore the world of cloud-based big data must apply new practices to improve their audit processes, simplify regulatory procedures, and identify and bypass security threats. Based on EY’s experience, working with an all-in-one advanced analytics platform can be one way to help mitigate challenges by ensuring that all data lives in a single scalable cloud locale.

This advice makes sense. Companies can’t afford to expose any of their internal data to preventable risk. Take the case of Carnival Cruise Lines, for instance. In 2026, the cruise industry giant acknowledged that millions of customers may have been affected by a massive breach.

Again, this points back to the need for companies to reexamine how they’re handling their data and AI governance. Yes, Carnival’s team caught a hacker’s movement and was able to respond rapidly. However, two questions remain: What could the brand have done to more appropriately protect the data it stored? And could a tighter cloud-based ecosystem be the solution to avoiding similar breaches in the future?

These aren’t just rhetorical questions. They’re talking points to discuss three of the main benefits to businesses bringing their data into the cloud.

 

1. Data governance improvement

These days, companies can’t just stop at designing and implementing data management protocols. Instead, their IT personnel need to focus on defining (and constantly updating) data governance policies and guidelines.

Currently, about seven out of 10 companies say they have data governance programs in place, and that number is trending upward. This bodes well, given that the better governed data is, the more value a company can extract from it.

By moving data into a cloud system like Google Cloud or AWS, a company can make certain that all data is classified and stored based on predefined rules. These rules can be based on broader regulatory and related policies (e.g., local, international, and industry). And by adding AI into the mix, the data can be further sorted at a granular level, all within a safer, unified environment.

 

2. AI oversight improvements

The cloud offers improved AI data oversight, too. A secure cloud-based ecosystem keeps AI in check because it constantly monitors everything from data changes to training inputs. Essentially, the cloud system can make it simpler for humans to keep track of what AI does in a transparent environment.

In 2026, a surprisingly low percentage (fewer than 10% of organizations in certain industries) admit to having any kind of formal AI governance policies in place. Yet they’re using AI regularly. This points to them having serious security gaps that could be remedied by moving all data onto a locked-tight cloud platform.

The business world is only beginning to explore what AI can do for companies. Before AI development and experimentation takes another leap forward, all organizations need to think carefully about the guardrails they’ll put in place. For many, locking down their data in the cloud will be an obvious solution.

 

3. Analytics investment maximization

Data isn’t just nice to have or even need to have: It’s actually a window into the past, the present, and the future. Or, it can be, if analytics is taken seriously.

Going back to the earlier information provided by EY, analytics can happen more fluidly and accurately when all data resides in at least one cloud portal. Alternatively, the data may be housed in several clouds that have secure access to each other, allowing for cross-cloud data sharing and analysis.

It’s no secret that data holds plenty of insights that AI software can bring to light. By making sure all the data analysis occurs in a managed and monitored cloud-based environment, businesses can realize a higher ROI on their analytics investments (e.g., consulting fees, subscription costs) to improve their P&L documents.

From both an operational and financial standpoint, it no longer makes sense for many organizations to conduct all data and AI governance activities on in-house infrastructure. Today’s cloud ecosystems are operating like sophisticated vaults where data can be better stored and reviewed without opening a company to expenses caused by avoidable data exposure.

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